
Glossary
Original Ć June 1990CE4.2:CL6211
Algorithm A set of logical steps to solve a problem or accomplish a task. A
computer program contains one or more algorithms. Many
configurations of PROVOX systems also contain algorithms, particularly
in operations, procedures, and function sequence tables.
Alphanumeric Consisting of letters or numbers.
Analog Infinitely variable over a given range. A process control system senses a
physical variable such as voltage, current, or resistance as an analog value.
Analog Input (AI)
A PROVOX point type. An analog input point receives a single analog
value, the process variable.
Analog Output (AO)
A PROVOX point type. An analog output point generates a single analog
value, the set point.
Analog to Digital Converter (A/D or ADC)
An integrated circuit device that converts analog signals into a digital
form. This enables a digital computer to operate on such signals.
AntiĆReset Windup
An additional gain factor, equal to 16 times the integral (reset), applied to
controllers to help them recover faster from output saturation, or windup.
AO Acronym: Analog Output
Architecture The arrangement and interconnection of the various parts of a
microprocessor or computer system.
Array A computer or microprocessor variable for the storage of many values of
the same type, with indices that permit access to values individually or in
certain groups. Common arrays are oneĆdimensional (a simple row),
twoĆdimensional (an arrangement of rows and columns), and
threeĆdimensional (an arrangement of rows or columns along the x, y,
and z axes). Some computer languages allow arrays that have more than
three dimensions.
ARW Acronym: AntiĆReset Windup
ASCII A standard digital encoding scheme for data: a 7Ćbit binary code
represents numbers, letters, symbols, and control codes. (The
designation is an acronym for American Standard Code for Information
Interchange.) Also, a PROVOX point type. An ASCII point contains a
single real value, referenced by the set point attribute, and an
80Ćcharacter ASCII string.
l
- ASCII
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